| Hazardous Substances - The IECQ solution |
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With legislation on hazardous substances
in place since 2003 in California, and more set to come into effect
in the European Union in 2006, and with China also considering legislation,
governments are clearly asking companies to address this issue.
The IECQ now has available a quality management standard that companies
can use to ensure their processes and controls adhere to local regulations
about hazardous substances, such as lead, mercury and cadmium, in
electronic components.
The standard was prepared jointly
by the US-based Electronic
Industries Association (EIA) and the Electronic
Component Certification Board (ECCB), also in the USA, and adopted
by the IECQ for use around the world. The IECQ is now also developing
product standards for hazardous substances.
But how do people apply a standard and how does
one ensure it gets applied uniformly everywhere? A manufacturer
can use a standard to make a product and an IECQ Supervising Inspectorate
can use the same standard to assess whether the manufacturer actually
does what it says it can. The IECQ has two training programmes for
assessors from Supervising Inspectorates, and manufacturers are
encouraged to attend.
According
to Dave Smith, Chairman of IECQ, "not only should the Supervising
Inspectorate people be competent to make an assessment, but the
companies themselves should be, too, because it means they're fully
prepared for the assessment. Surprises are for birthday parties.
Nobody likes them in business."
The assessment looks at the manufacturing process
to see if it adheres properly to the relevant IEC standard.
The training programme for assessors comprises
a series of lectures followed by an exam.
Hazardous Substances Process Management (HSPM) – Current
situation in Europe (in France in particular).
In June 2005, LCIE has hosted the 2nd international
seminar dedicated to the HSPM approach proposed by IECQ. 15 people
from France, Germany, China and USA attended a 3-day training session
in Paris relative to the HSPM assessment process. Attendees came
from industry and Certification Bodies. 6 auditors from LCIE, VDE
and CEPREI were trained and qualified to lead the HSPM assessment
audits in the electric/electronic industry.
In France, during the 2nd semester, professional
seminars are organized for the professionals of the electric and
electronic industry, for debating on the impacts of the RoHS and
WEEE Directives on products and processes. The voluntary IECQ HSPM
assessment approach will be presented by LCIE on September (one-day
session organized by SPDEI, Electronic Retailer Association), and
October 2005 (professional conference organized by COMUNDI, Public
Relation Consultant). In addition, the IECQ HSPM certification is
currently proposed to possible customers. The 2 first assessments
are expected by end of 2005.
The first meeting of the IEC Working Group specifically
set up for addressing specifically the RoHS and WEEE Directives
issues in electric and electronic industry, is planned on September
16, 2005 in Paris. The members represent all the IEC schemes and
have the mission to determine a concerted IEC policy meeting the
industry needs.
Hazardous Substances Process Management - Current situation in
North America
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In the USA, there are a few companies that
are in progress of registration and one trying to be the first
one registered in the world.
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We are also in the process of signing a training
joint venture agreement with the first of 50 USA State Business
Development Authorities. This is expected to generate significant
training activity in the USA over the next 6 months.
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We have trained 8 people in the USA. 6 implementers
were certified, 2 internal assessors and 5 lead assessors took
the exams which are not yet graded. 1 one of these is another
NSAI lead assessor.
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We have three to five additional applications
in progress in the USA with one planning to be certified in
October.
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BQPM is in the process of developing a Joint
Venture agreement for Training with the Northern Nevada Development
Authority (NNDA). At this time we expect the Joint Venture agreement
to be completed in a week or two and it may not disclose the
number of people to be trained in the agreement.
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We are in the process of putting license agreements
in place with a small number of consults to provide the IECQ
Training course on behalf of BQPM in the USA.
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Once the joint venture with NNDA is declared
a success we plan to expand to the Joint Venture with the same
type of Authorities in the other 49 USA State over the next
12 months.
Hazardous Substances Process Management - Current
situation in Asia/Pacific
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In Asia, we have now held two training classes
with more than 180 people. There are several companies getting
ready for registration.
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We will be holding another class the first
week of October in Taiwan.
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We are also going to have 4 different seminars
held the week of October 10 in conjunction with the Taitronics
Trade show in Taiwan.
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We are also in the process of concluding a
deal with another organization that represents 1000 IECQ HSPM
Registered companies over a 24 month period of time.
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97 people in Taiwan were trained in April resulting
in a number of assessors both internal and lead assessors. The
actual number is based on the certificates issued.
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We have three applications for HSPM in Taiwan.
All will undergo Preliminary assessment in September or October
and all are expected to be certified before end of 2005.
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We have a commitment about to be put in place
for another 500 HSPM certifications in the Asia Pacific region
by September 2006.
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We have another commitment about to be signed
for 1000 trained implementers and/or assessors by September
2006 in the Asia Pacific Region.
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We have an 8 unit mega booth, about 640 square
feet, again in the Taitronics Tradeshow, it will be one of the
4 largest booths in the show on two major walk ways. It will
have NSAI, CED, DNV, ECCB, CTECCB as a minimum in the booth
with major marketing going on. We are planning to set up 2 or
3 large LCD monitors with streaming video marketing material.
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We have 2 industry sponsored seminars being
presented at the Taitronics show, one on ECMP and the other
on HSPM.
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We have been asked by the "Electronics
& Product Innovation Hong Kong Productivity Council"
to present the HSPM Training in Hong Kong and Main Land China
as soon as we can.
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Once this is done we will also be in a position
to assist CEPRE with assessment training and accreditation.
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